联合靶向阻断EGFR和mTOR信号通路对鼻咽癌细胞生长影响的研究
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田勇泉,Email:Tianyq@mail.csu.edu.cn

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湖南省科技厅项目(2007SK2003;2007SK3050),国家自然科学基金(30872852),高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金课题(20090162110065)。


Effect of cell growth inhibition through simultaneously targeted blocking epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase and mTOR signaling pathway in nasopharyngeal carcinoma
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    摘要:目的观察联合阻断表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)和雷帕霉素靶蛋白(mTOR)介导的信号通路对鼻咽癌细胞株CNE1及CNE2的影响。方法:EGFR酪氨酸激酶拮抗剂(Tarceva)、mTOR抑制剂(Rapamycin)单独(单独处理组)和联合处理(联合处理组)鼻咽癌细胞株CNE1及CNE2后,CCK8 法检测细胞生长抑制率,流式细胞法检测细胞周期和凋亡率。结果 ① Tarceva、Rapamycin单独处理组对CNE1和CNE2细胞株均产生剂量依赖性抗增殖作用。②联合用药组CNE1和CNE2细胞生长抑制率显著大于两者单独处理组生长抑制率之和(P<0.05)。③联合处理组的G1期细胞比例大于单独处理组之和(P<0.05)。联合处理组的细胞凋亡率高于单独处理组(P<0.05)。结论:Tarceva及Rapamycin联合靶向治疗能协同性地抑制鼻咽癌细胞生长,这种效应可能通过增加G1期细胞阻滞及凋亡来实现。

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    ABSTRACT:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the investigation was to verify that simultaneously blocking both EGFR and mTOR mediated pathways may be an efficient way to inhibit cell growth in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. METHODS:The effect of cell growth inhibition through a combination of EGFRselective tyrosine kinase inhibitor Tarceva and mTOR inhibitor Rapamycin was evaluated. Cell growth assay and flow cytometric analysis were applied to assessing the cell cycle and apoptosis in both CNE1 and CNE2 cell lines. RESULTS:① Tarceva and Rapamycin demonstrated a concentration dependent antiproliferative effect on both CNE1 and CNE2 cell lines(P<0.05). ② The inhibition rate of cell growth in the group treated with a combination of two agents was higher than the sum of that in the two groups treated with only one agent (P<0.05). ③ The combination of Tarceva and Rapamycin significantly induced G1 cell arrest (P<0.05) and increased apoptosis rate(P<0.05) compared with the groups treated with single agent and the control group. CONCLUSION:Results of the investigation suggest that a combination of Tarceva and Rapamycin induced cell growth inhibition in a synergistic way, which may be resulted from the increased rates of G1 cell arrest and apoptosis.

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张宁 刘勇 张欣 李仕晟 黄东海 邱元正 肖健云 田勇泉.联合靶向阻断EGFR和mTOR信号通路对鼻咽癌细胞生长影响的研究[J].中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志,2010,16(2):86-90

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  • 在线发布日期: 2010-04-30
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