转化生长因子β1联合表皮生长因子诱导上皮向间质转化对人喉癌细胞株Hep-2侵袭能力影响的研究
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侯学东,Email:houxuedong4321@126.com;富公弼,Email:fugongbi4321@126.com;侯学东,富公弼为并列通讯作者。

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Effect of epithelialmesenchymal transition induced by TGF-β1 co-treated with EGF on invasive ability ofhuman laryngeal carcinoma cell Hep-2
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    摘要:

    目的 探讨转化生长因子β1(transforming growth factorβ1, TGF-β1)联合表皮生长因子(epithelial growth factor, EGF)诱导上皮向间质转化对人喉癌细胞株Hep-2侵袭能力的影响。方法 应用TGF-β1单独刺激和TGF-β1联合EGF刺激人喉癌细胞株Hep-2后24、48 h观察细胞形态学的动态变化。应用Transwell检测细胞侵袭能力及RTPCR和Western blot技术检测细胞上皮钙依赖黏附蛋白(E-cadherin)和波形蛋白(vimentin)的表达。结果 ① TGF-β1单独处理48 h组和TGFβ1联合EGF处理24、48 h组均能刺激喉癌细胞株Hep-2发生细胞形态改变。②TGF-β1联合EGF处理组无论是24 h还是48 h,其Hep-2细胞的侵袭能力都明显强于相同时段TGF-β1单独处理组(P<0.05);TGF-β1单独处理48h组细胞侵袭能力又明显强于对照组(P<0.05)。③TGF-β1联合EGF处理组E-cadherin的表达降低,而Vimentin表达却明显上升。结论 EGF能够协同TGF-β1诱导上皮向间质转化,从而使喉癌具有更强的侵袭能力。

    Abstract:

    Objective To investigate the effect of epithelialmesenchymal transition (EMT) induced by transforming growth factorβ1 (TGF-β1) cotreated with epithelial growth factor (EGF) on invasive ability of human laryngeal carcinoma cell Hep-2. Methods Human laryngeal carcinoma cell line Hep-2 was treated with TGF-β1 or TGF-β1+EGF. Cellular morphological changes were observed seperatively under inverted microscope 24 h and 48 h after treatment. RT-PCR and Western blot assay were used for estimating several invasive genes: E-cadherin and vimentin. The invasive ability was detected by transwell chamber. Results ① EMT in Hep-2 was promoted both in the TGF-β1 group (48 h) and the TGF-β1+EGF group (24 and 48 h). ② The enhancement of Hep-2 invasive ability in TGF-β1+ EGF group (24 h and 48 h) were more obvious than that in TGFβ1 group(P<0.05). The invasive ability of TGF-β1 group (48 h) was more obvious than that of the control group (P<0.05). ③ E-caclherin expression decreased and Vimentin expression increased obviously in TGFβ1+EGF group. Conclusion EGF can promote EMT while co-treated with TGF-β1, and therefore enhance the invasive ability of human laryngeal carcinoma cell line Hep-2.

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杜瑞霞 侯学东 富公弼 刘哲 许元鸿 杨帆 高红 周彬.转化生长因子β1联合表皮生长因子诱导上皮向间质转化对人喉癌细胞株Hep-2侵袭能力影响的研究[J].中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志,2012,18(1):10-14

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  • 在线发布日期: 2012-02-29
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