经眶外侧内镜下切除侵犯眶上裂及海绵窦的肿物一例
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1.深圳市龙岗区耳鼻咽喉医院;2.中山大学第三附属医院

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Removal of a Tumor Invading the Superior Orbital Fissure and Cavernous Sinus via Lateral Orbital Endoscopy: A Case Report
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    摘要:

    摘要:目的:探讨切除侵犯眶上裂及海绵窦的肿物的手术入路。方法:回顾分析1例眶尖海绵窦血管瘤患者的诊断和治疗过程,结合影像学检查,术中内镜检查,术后病理结果明确临床诊断。治疗方法采用经眶外侧内镜下眶上裂、海绵窦肿物切除术。结果:本例以视力下降就诊,CT及MRI检查为左侧眼眶内肌锥外间隙眶上裂区占位性病变,行经眶外侧内镜下眶上裂、海绵窦肿物切除术,术后病理结果明确为眶尖海绵窦血管瘤。结论:内镜下保留眶外侧缘的经眶入路是一种可行、安全、微创的治疗眼眶海绵状血管瘤的手术技术。但该方法要求术者必须熟悉眼眶的解剖和熟练的影像阅片能力及丰富的内窥镜手术经验。

    Abstract:

    Objective: To explore the surgical approach for removing tumors invading the superior orbital fissure and cavernous sinus.Methods: The diagnosis and treatment process of a patient with an orbital apex cavernous hemangioma was retrospectively analyzed. The clinical diagnosis was confirmed through imaging studies, intraoperative endoscopic examination, and postoperative pathological results. The treatment involved the removal of the tumor in the superior orbital fissure and cavernous sinus via a lateral orbital endoscopic approach.Results: The patient presented with decreased vision. CT and MRI examinations revealed a mass lesion in the left orbital superior orbital fissure area, located in the extraconal space. The tumor was removed using a lateral orbital endoscopic approach, and postoperative pathology confirmed the diagnosis of an orbital apex cavernous hemangioma.Conclusion: The endoscopic transorbital approach, preserving the lateral orbital rim, is a feasible, safe, and minimally invasive surgical technique for treating orbital cavernous hemangiomas. However, this method requires the surgeon to be familiar with orbital anatomy, proficient in interpreting imaging studies, and experienced in endoscopic surgery.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-06-26
  • 最后修改日期:2024-08-05
  • 录用日期:2024-08-12
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