鼻面部基底细胞癌术后缺损皮瓣修复30例临床分析
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河北省衡水市第四人民医院 耳鼻咽喉头颈外科 河北 衡水 053000

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Clinical Analysis of 30 Cases of Facial Basal Cell Carcinoma with Flap Repair after Operation
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    目的 探讨鼻面部基底细胞癌切除后局部组织缺损不同修复方法的特点。方法 2012年至2021年12月在我科手术治疗的鼻面部基底细胞癌病人30例,发生部位包括鼻背、鼻尖、鼻翼、面部等,缺损部位依据个性化原则分别采取鼻唇沟任意皮瓣、推进瓣、Z形瓣、V-Y成形瓣、菱形瓣等进行修复。 结果 30例皮瓣全部成活,无感染及坏死,2例轻度愈合不良,经换药后愈合。结论 外鼻及面部缺损依据其部位、大小、形状,在邻近部位设计切取皮瓣修复,方法简便,皮瓣成活率高,并发症发生率低,术后美容效果满意。

    Abstract:

    Objective To explore the characteristics of different repair methods for local tissue defects after resection of nasal and facial basal cell carcinoma. Methods From 2012 to December 2021, 30 patients with nasal and facial basal cell carcinoma who were surgically treated in our department were included. The lesion sites included the dorsum of the nose, nasal tip, nasal alae, face, etc. The defect sites were repaired by nasolabial random flaps, advancement flaps, Z-shaped flaps, V-Y advancement flaps, rhomboid flaps, etc. according to the principle of individualization. Results All the 30 flaps survived without infection or necrosis. Two cases had mild poor healing and healed after dressing change. Conclusion For external nasal and facial defects, according to their location, size, and shape, designing and harvesting flaps from adjacent sites for repair is a simple method with a high flap survival rate, a low complication rate, and satisfactory cosmetic results after surgery.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-08-16
  • 最后修改日期:2024-12-10
  • 录用日期:2024-12-30
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