翻转下鼻甲-鼻泪管复合瓣入路切除上颌窦内翻性乳头状瘤的临床疗效
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R765.9

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首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院临床研究孵化项目(CYFH202325)。


Clinical efficacy of resection of maxillary sinonasal inverted papilloma via the inferior turbinate- nasolacrimal duct composite flap flip approach
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    摘要:

    目的 介绍翻转下鼻甲-鼻泪管复合瓣入路切除鼻腔外侧壁的手术方式。方法 本研究纳入2020年6月—2024年1月诊断为上颌窦内翻性乳头状瘤(MSIP)且肿瘤基底部位较为隐蔽的患者11例,所有患者均通过翻转下鼻甲-鼻泪管复合瓣的泪前入路手术方式切除肿瘤。手术中探查肿瘤基底部后,确定和切开下鼻甲-鼻泪管复合瓣的前、后、下界,暴露和游离膜性鼻泪管,最终达到翻转下鼻甲-鼻泪管复合瓣的目的。扩大手术视野后,完整切除肿瘤并对肿瘤基底部附着骨质进行打磨及灼烧,最后复位和简单缝合下鼻甲-鼻泪管复合瓣。结果 本组患者使用该技术得到了等同于鼻腔外侧壁切除的术野及显露,同时上颌窦的前壁、齿槽隐窝、颧隐窝的暴露率均达到100%。所有MSIP患者术后平均随访23个月无肿瘤复发。患者均保留了下鼻甲前段及膜性鼻泪管,术后无明显溢泪症状、无明显鼻通气功能异常。结论 翻转下鼻甲-鼻泪管复合瓣入路的鼻腔外侧壁切除的手术技术实现上颌窦的良好可视化,有利于肿瘤的完整切除和术后并发症的良好控制。

    Abstract:

    Objective To introduce the surgical method of lateral nasal wall resection via the inferior turbinate-lacrimal duct composite flap flip approach. Methods A total of 11 patients diagnosed with maxillary sinonasal inverted papilloma (MSIP) from June 2020 to January 2024, whose tumor base locations were relatively concealed, were included in this study. All the patients underwent tumor removal through the anterior lacrimal approach using the inferior turbinate-nasolacrimal duct composite flap flip method. After exploring the base of the tumor, the anterior, posterior and inferior boundaries of the inferior turbinate-nasolacrimal duct were identified and incised. The membranous nasolacrimal duct was exposed and isolated. Ultimately, the purpose of flipping the inferior turbinate-nasolacrimal duct composite flap was achieved. After expanding the surgical field, the tumor was completely removed and the attached bone at the base of the tumor was ground and cauterized. Finally, the inferior turbinate-nasolacrimal duct composite flap was repositioned and simply sutured. Results This technique could achieve the same surgical field and exposure as external lateral wall resection for different types of pre-lacrimal fossa gasification. Meanwhile, the exposure rates of the anterior wall of the maxillary sinus, alveolar recess and zygomatic recess could all reach 100%. All the patients were followed up for an average of 23 months after surgery and showed no tumor recurrence. The anterior segment of the inferior turbinate and membranous nasolacrimal duct were preserved in all patients. No patients encountered obvious symptoms of epiphora and abnormal nasal ventilation after the operation. Conclusion This technique enables excellent visualization of the maxillary sinus, facilitating complete tumor resection and good control of postoperative complications.

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朱梦媛,王彦君,何帅,周沫,刘锦峰.翻转下鼻甲-鼻泪管复合瓣入路切除上颌窦内翻性乳头状瘤的临床疗效[J].中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志,2025,31(6):60-64

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  • 收稿日期:2024-11-13
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-01-16
  • 出版日期: 2025-12-30
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